Continuing Education

Designing Wellbeing: How Healthy Architecture Shapes Health

June 1, 2024

Learn how acoustics can be used to reduce reverberation, lower stress, and improve occupant wellbeing across homes, offices, restaurants, schools, and more.

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#HealthyArchitecture: When Good Design Becomes a Health Decision

Architecture has long been judged by what the eye can see. But the spaces we inhabit affect every sense, and none more quietly or consequentially than hearing. Sound, and the absence of it, shapes how we sleep, how we concentrate, how our hearts beat, and how long we live well.

At BASWA acoustic, #HealthyArchitecture is more than a hashtag. It is a design commitment rooted in measurable science and a belief that the built environment carries a responsibility to protect the people inside it. Learn more about Healthy Architecture.

The 85 dB Threshold and What Lies Beyond It

Research has established 85 decibels as a critical threshold. Sustained exposure to sound at or above that level does not just damage hearing. Over time, it contributes to elevated blood pressure, increased heart rate, cardiovascular constriction, disrupted sleep, and reduced productivity. These are not abstract risks. They are documented outcomes studied across workplaces, schools, residential spaces, and public venues.

The environments where people spend the most time, open-plan offices, restaurant dining rooms, hospital corridors, school classrooms, and residential interiors, regularly produce ambient noise levels that push toward or past this threshold, particularly when reverberation is left unchecked.

What Reverberation Does to a Room

Reverberation is what happens when sound bounces off hard surfaces and accumulates. A voice becomes a wall of overlapping echoes. Background noise layers on top of itself until the original source becomes difficult to isolate. The listener works harder, the brain stays alert when it should be at ease, and the body registers the effort as stress.

This is not a problem unique to concert halls. It is an everyday condition in any space with rigid walls, high ceilings, and little absorptive material. The good news is that it is a solvable problem, and solving it has wide-ranging health benefits.

The Environments That Benefit Most

Acoustically optimized design positively affects health and comfort in a broad range of space types:

Restaurants and hospitality venues, where high noise levels reduce both the enjoyment of food and the quality of conversation. Residential interiors, where reverberation disrupts rest, family communication, and cognitive recovery. Schools and educational institutions, where speech intelligibility directly affects learning outcomes, especially for younger students and those with hearing differences. Corporate offices, where ambient noise undermines focus, increases fatigue, and reduces output. Museums and cultural spaces, where acoustic quality shapes how visitors engage with exhibitions and with each other.

BASWA acoustic and the Commitment to Wellbeing

BASWA Phon sound-absorbing plaster addresses reverberation at the surface level, literally. Applied seamlessly to walls and ceilings, it reduces reflected sound without altering the visual character of a space. The result is a room that looks the same but functions very differently, quieter, calmer, and more supportive of the people within it.

The system achieves a Noise Reduction Coefficient of up to 0.95, among the highest available for an architectural finish material. It is built from up to 94% recycled content, earns LEED credit consideration, and is designed for long-term performance without degradation.

When architects specify acoustic performance alongside thermal, structural, and lighting performance, they are not adding a feature. They are designing for the whole person.

#HealthyArchitecture Has the Power to Amplify Lives.

Inforgraphic on Health and Acoustics

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

The BASWA Team

The BASWA Team is the editorial voice of BASWA acoustic North America, a group of acoustical plaster experts and technical support professionals sharing accurate, well-cited insights on sound, well-being, and the built environment. We're here to make acoustics approachable and actionable for architects, contractors, and homeowners.

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